India’s city-systems – the complex, mostly-invisible factors such as laws, policies, institutions, institutional processes underpin urban governance and strongly influence the quality of life in India’s cities. Our flagship advocacy initiative – the Annual Survey of India’s City-Systems (ASICS), is a tool that comprehensively diagnoses the state of these city systems.
ASICS is a health diagnostic of our cities. The better a city scores, the better it stands to provide its citizens good quality of life in the medium to long term. Moreover, it indicates the degree and direction of systemic reforms undertaken by governments in the urban context.
Framework
Our city-systems framework provides a comprehensive systems approach to diagnose and address governance and institutional reforms. Our framework evaluates the quality of governance in cities and consists of the following four components.

How do we use ASICS?
- ASICS aims to provide a common frame of reference for political and administrative leaders, business and academia, media and civil society, in different cities to converge on their agenda for transformative reforms.
- We take a collaborative approach, using Janaagraha's expertise in governance reforms combined with city partners with local knowledge and relationships.
- This collaborative potential is used to effectively engage political and administrative decision makers using ASICS findings, and advocate and implement reform agendas to improve urban governance, and thereby the ability of our cities to deliver good quality of life.
Data Nuggets
Gallery
Press Mentions
Featured Resources
We have curated an extensive list of resources related to urban governance in India. You can access and view them here.
- Bihar Municipal Act, 2007
- Bombay Provincial Municipal Corporations Act,1949
- Greater Hyderabad Municipal corp Act, 1955
- Himachal Pradesh Municipal Corporation Act,1994
- Hyderabad Municipal Corporation Act, 1987
- Karnataka Municipal Corporation Act,1976
- Kerala Municipality Act, 1994
- Kolkata Municipal Corporation Act, 1980
- Madhya Pradesh Municipal Corporation Act, 1956
- Mumbai Municipal Corporation Act
- Orissa Municipal Corporation Act, 2003
- Punjab Municipal Corporation law Act, 1994
- Rajasthan Municipalities Act, 2009
- The Chennai City Municipal Corporation Act, 1919
- The Delhi Municipal Corporation Act- 1957
- Uttar Pradesh Uttarakhand Municipal Corporation Act – 1959
- Bihar Disclosure Law
- Chhattisgarh PDL Amendment
- Gujarat Disclosure Law
- Haryana PDL 2008
- Hyderabad Disclosure
- Jharkhand Disclosure Law
- Karnataka Disclosure Law
- Kerala Disclosure Law
- Madhya Pradesh Disclosure Law
- Maharashtra Disclosure Law
- Model Disclosure Law
- Odisha Disclosure Law
- Punjab RTI (Disclosure of Information) Rules 2012
- Tamil Nadu Disclosure Law
- UP Disclosure Law
- Uttarakhand Disclosure Law
- Andhra Pradesh Town Planning Act 1920
- Bengaluru MRDA Act
- Bihar Urban Planning and Development Act 2012
- Chattisgarh T&CP Act
- Chhattisgarh T&CP Rules
- Delhi Development Authority Act
- Delhi Planning Board (NCRPB)
- Goa and Daman & Diu Town and Country Planning Act – 1976
- Gujarat Town Planning and Urban Development Act, 1976 – 1
- Gujarat Town Planning and Urban Development Act, 1976
- Hyderabad MDA-Act-2008
- Jharkhand T&CP Act
- Karnataka Town and Country Planning Act, 1961
- Kerala T&CP Act 2016
- Madhya Pradesh 2
- Madhya Pradesh Rules
- Madhya-pradesh-town-and-country-planning-act-1973
- Maharashtra Regional and Town Planning Act
- Maharashtra Regional and Town Planning Act’
- Maharashtra Regional and Town Planning Act’
- NCR Planning Board Rules
- Orissa Town Planning & Improvement Trust Act, 1956
- Punjab Development and Regulation Act, 1952
- Punjab New Capital Control Act 1952
- Punjab Regional and Town Planning and Development Act, 1995
- Tamil Nadu Town and Country Planning Act, 1971
- Uttar Pradesh Building and Construction Bye-Laws
- Uttar Pradesh Urban Planning and Development Act, 1973
- WB T&CP Rules
- West Bengal Town and Country Planning and Development Act, 1979
- Bihar CPL Rules
- GHMC CPL Rules
- Jharkhand CPL Act
- Karnataka CPL act
- Karnataka CPL Rules
- Madhya Pradesh Ward Committee Rules
- Maharashtra CPL Act
- Punjab Community participation in Municipalities Act 2013
- Rajasthan CPL Act
- Tamil Nadu CPL Draft Rules
- UP CPL Notification
- Uttarakhand CPL
- West Bengal Area Sabha Rules 2009
- West Bengal Ward Committee Rules 2001
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